
Home / Eye Care Services / Retina Specialist in Malad
Your retina is a 0.2mm layer of tissue doing 100% of your seeing. When it tears, detaches, bleeds, or degenerates — every hour without treatment narrows what vision remains. Sentra Clinic brings tertiary-level retina care — OCT imaging, Anti-VEGF injections, laser, and vitreoretinal surgery — to Malad East, so Goregaon to Borivali's residents don't travel to South Mumbai for specialist care.

The retina clinic at Sentra handles everything from routine diabetic screening to complex vitreoretinal surgery — under one roof, with the same specialist from first consultation to last follow-up. For a condition that can change from "treatable" to "irreversible" in 24 hours, continuity of specialist care is not a luxury; it is the standard of care.
The retina's location — deep inside the eye, accessible only through specialist imaging — means most retinal conditions are invisible until significant damage has occurred. These are the conditions our retina clinic manages most commonly:
The leading cause of preventable blindness in working-age Indians. Diabetes silently damages retinal blood vessels for years before symptoms appear — screening catches it at the reversible stage. Full guide →
A medical emergency — the retina peeling away from the eye wall. Flashes of light, a sudden shower of floaters, or a "curtain" across vision means same-day evaluation, no exceptions. Full guide →
Central vision deterioration in patients over 60. The "wet" form progresses rapidly and responds to Anti-VEGF injections — catching it early is the difference between sharp central vision and permanent loss.
A "stroke" of the retinal vein — sudden vision blur, often in patients with high blood pressure or diabetes. Anti-VEGF injections and laser prevent the bleeding from destroying the macula.
A macular hole causes central blur and distortion — vitrectomy surgery closes it with high success. Epiretinal membrane (a thin scar tissue on the macula) also causes distortion and is surgically peeled.
Uncontrolled blood pressure damages retinal blood vessels — the eye specialist is often the first to detect severe hypertension via the changes visible in the fundus, before the cardiologist.
With over 77 million diabetics in India and Mumbai's high-stress urban lifestyle accelerating vascular damage, diabetic retinopathy is the single condition our retina team sees most frequently — and the one where early screening delivers the most dramatic benefit.
The insidious nature of diabetic retinopathy is that it is painless and invisible to the patient until it reaches advanced stages. By the time patients notice blurring or floaters, 80% of the macula may already be affected — and significant vision loss is permanent, even after treatment. Treatment at this stage controls further damage; it cannot restore what was lost.
In contrast, patients caught in the non-proliferative (early) stage — with no symptoms whatsoever — can be treated with laser or monitored, and the vast majority retain normal vision indefinitely. The difference is a yearly dilated fundus examination from the point of diabetes diagnosis.
These symptoms require same-day evaluation at an emergency eye centre — not "wait and see tomorrow":
Call immediately: 93729 47075 — or go directly to the nearest emergency eye facility if outside our hours.
A retinal tear allows fluid from the vitreous (gel inside the eye) to seep under the retina and peel it away. Urgently repaired with laser/cryotherapy (for tears) or surgery (pneumatic retinopexy, scleral buckle, or vitrectomy) depending on location and extent.
Scar tissue from proliferative diabetic retinopathy (or other conditions) pulls the retina away. Managed with vitreoretinal surgery — the scar tissue is dissected and removed, and the retina is reattached.
Fluid accumulates under the retina without a tear — from inflammation, severe hypertension, or tumours. Treatment addresses the underlying cause rather than the retina mechanically.
AMD is the leading cause of severe vision loss in adults over 60 in the developed world, and increasingly prevalent in India's ageing urban population. It affects the macula — the central 5mm of the retina responsible for reading, recognising faces, and driving — while leaving peripheral vision intact in its early stages.
Gradual thinning and pigmentary changes in the macula — accounts for 85–90% of AMD cases. Progresses over years. No cure, but AREDS2 nutritional supplementation slows progression in intermediate and advanced dry AMD. Regular monitoring catches conversion to wet AMD early.
Abnormal blood vessels (neovascularisation) grow under the macula, leak, and cause rapid central vision loss — progresses in days to weeks without treatment. Excellent response to Anti-VEGF injections (Ranibizumab/Aflibercept) when started promptly. Early treatment preserves central vision.
Every AMD patient at Sentra receives a baseline OCT and fundus fluorescein angiography (where indicated) to classify the stage and guide treatment. Wet AMD patients are enrolled in an injection protocol with clear re-treatment criteria and OCT monitoring at each visit.
The retina is literally inaccessible to clinical examination without specialist instruments. These are the technologies we use for accurate retina diagnosis at Sentra Clinic:
| Technology | What It Shows | Used For |
|---|---|---|
| OCT (Optical Coherence Tomography) | Cross-section of all retinal layers at micron resolution — like a retinal MRI | Diabetic macular oedema, AMD, macular hole, ERM, post-injection monitoring |
| Dilated Fundus Examination | Complete retina examination through dilated pupil — examiner views the full peripheral retina | Annual diabetic screening, peripheral retinal tears, optic nerve, vitreous |
| Fundus Photography | High-resolution retinal images for baseline documentation and comparison over time | All retinal conditions — baseline + follow-up comparison |
| Fundus Fluorescein Angiography (FFA) | Maps retinal blood vessel patterns using fluorescent dye — shows leakage and ischaemia | Wet AMD, RVO, diabetic retinopathy staging, laser planning |
| B-Scan Ultrasound | Images the retina when the view is blocked by blood or dense cataract | Vitreous haemorrhage, retinal detachment assessment with cloudy media |
Retina treatment spans a spectrum from in-clinic procedures (done at the slit lamp in 10–15 minutes) to complex vitreoretinal surgery under general or local anaesthesia. The right treatment depends precisely on the condition, its stage, and the patient's overall health — which is why accurate diagnosis precedes every treatment decision.
Focused laser applied to areas of retinal disease — sealing tears (prophylactic laser), treating peripheral ischaemia in diabetic retinopathy (pan-retinal laser), or targeting leaking vessels. OPD procedure, takes 10–20 minutes. Some stinging during the procedure; no incision, no recovery time.
A tiny injection into the vitreous cavity (with local anaesthetic drops — patients uniformly describe it as far less uncomfortable than anticipated) delivers drug directly to the retina. Used for wet AMD, diabetic macular oedema, retinal vein occlusion. Protocol varies: typically monthly injections initially, then as-needed based on OCT response.
Vitreoretinal surgery — through tiny incisions in the white of the eye, the vitreous gel is removed, membranes are peeled, and the retina is repaired/reattached. Used for complex retinal detachments, macular holes, ERM, tractional retinopathy, and vitreous haemorrhage. Day-care procedure under local anaesthesia in most cases.
Detailed symptom history — onset, progression, associated conditions (diabetes, hypertension, high myopia, previous eye surgery). Best-corrected visual acuity in each eye.
Optical coherence tomography of the macula and optic nerve — our first imaging step for most retina patients. Takes 3 minutes; results are analysed by the retina specialist.
Dilation drops are instilled (pupils take 20–30 minutes to fully dilate). The retina specialist examines the complete retina — macula, peripheral retina, optic disc, and vitreous. This is the definitive examination.
The specialist explains the diagnosis in plain language, the treatment options with their rationale, what to expect from treatment, and the follow-up schedule. Written treatment summary provided.
After dilation your vision will be blurry and light-sensitive for 3–5 hours — bring sunglasses and do not drive yourself to the consultation. Bring a companion if possible. Reading will be difficult for a few hours.

MS Ophthalmology Retina Specialist LASIK Surgeon
Dr. Rohit Modi trained in vitreoretinal surgery at a tertiary institute and has since built Sentra Clinic into one of the most comprehensive eye care centres in Malad. His practice reflects a philosophy of evidence-based treatment delivered with full patient understanding — every patient leaves knowing exactly what is in their retina, why it matters, and what the plan is.
Three things patients consistently report: no waiting-game dismissals ("come back if it gets worse"), no unexplained findings, and an approach that treats complex cases — diabetic retinopathy, vitreous haemorrhage, tractional detachments — with the same patience as routine screenings.
A general ophthalmologist handles the vast majority of eye conditions excellently — refraction, cataracts, glaucoma screening, dry eye, minor lid problems. The retina specialist's role becomes critical when:
In all these scenarios, a retina specialist's training — in both interpretation and intervention — changes management decisions meaningfully. At Sentra, both Dr. Rohit Modi (retina specialist + vitreoretinal surgeon) and Dr. Shraddha Surekha are available, allowing complex cases to be co-managed where appropriate.
"Mujhe ek aankh mein achanak andhere dikhne lage. Malad mein Sentra ki doctor ne dekhte hi bola yeh retinal tear hai aur usi din laser kiya. Aaj meri nazar bilkul theek hai. Agar ek aur din ruk jaata toh kya hota, soch ke dar lagta hai."
— Patient, Malad East (Retinal Tear, Emergency Laser)"My father has Type 2 diabetes for 14 years. His retinopathy was caught at moderate NPDR stage during a routine checkup here — no symptoms at all. Dr. Modi explained the OCT scan to us in such simple terms. He gets his injection every 2 months and his vision is fully stable."
— Patient's son, Goregaon (Diabetic Retinopathy, Anti-VEGF)Annual retina check from diabetes diagnosis — regardless of sugar control or absence of symptoms. More frequently (every 3–6 months) if retinopathy is already detected. HbA1c over 8 significantly accelerates risk.
Annual fundus examination to assess hypertensive retinopathy and optic disc changes. Blood pressure spikes can cause haemorrhages and vein occlusions that are reversible if caught early.
Yearly dilated fundus exam — high myopia thins the peripheral retina, increasing retinal tear and detachment risk. Prophylactic laser for high-risk lesions prevents detachment.
Annual macula check for AMD and vascular occlusions. Especially important with a family history of AMD or any visual distortion noticed (straight lines appearing wavy is an early AMD sign).
Retinal detachment, AMD, and inherited retinal dystrophies have genetic components. If a parent or sibling has had a retinal detachment or AMD, earlier and more frequent screening is warranted.
The month following cataract surgery is a slightly elevated-risk period for posterior vitreous detachment and retinal tears. Any new flashes or floaters post-surgery warrant prompt retina evaluation, not waiting for the next scheduled visit.
Ek 45-minute retina checkup — diabetes hai ya nahi — aapki neend aur aapki nazar dono ko protect karta hai. Book your retina consultation at Sentra Clinic, Malad East.
Nahi — retina examination completely painless hoti hai. Dilation drops thodi der ke liye chubhti hain, phir 20–30 minute mein pupil khul jaati hai. OCT machine non-contact hai — kuch touch nahi karta. Fundus examination mein ek bright light hoti hai jo thodi deir ke liye discomfort deti hai, lekin dard nahi. Examination ke baad 3–5 ghante ke liye blur aur light sensitivity normal hai — drive mat karein.
Diabetes diagnosis ke din se — ya jab bhi diabetes pata chale. International guidelines say annual dilated fundus examination from the point of diagnosis for Type 2 diabetes, and within 5 years of diagnosis for Type 1 (after age 10). Symptoms ka wait karna dangerous hai — most retinopathy is completely silent until the damage is done.
Sabse common patient feedback: "main itna dara hua tha, par hua kuch nahi." Injection se pehle anaesthetic drops daale jaate hain — phir ek pressure mehsoos hoti hai, dard nahi. Puri injection 30 seconds se kam mein hoti hai. Baad mein 24 ghante tak mild irritation ho sakti hai jo lubricant drops se theek ho jaati hai.
The earlier surgery happens after symptom onset, the better the outcome — particularly whether the macula (central vision zone) had detached or not. Macula-on detachments (caught before the centre lifts) have excellent visual outcomes. Macula-off detachments (central vision already affected at surgery) recover structural attachment well but central vision recovery is variable and often incomplete. This is why same-day evaluation on symptom onset changes outcomes.
Most floaters are vitreous degeneration — the gel inside the eye casting shadows on the retina, harmless and normal after 40. The concern arises when floaters are: new (appeared suddenly), numerous (dozens appearing at once), accompanied by flashes, or accompanied by a curtain/shadow in vision. Any of these combinations needs a prompt dilated examination — not reassurance.
Dry AMD has no cure but can be slowed with AREDS2 supplementation and regular monitoring. Wet AMD responds very well to Anti-VEGF injections when started promptly — most patients stabilise and many gain some vision. The key is speed: wet AMD treated within weeks of onset gives dramatically better outcomes than treatment started months later when the damage has consolidated.
Call 93729 47075 immediately for any retinal emergency symptoms during clinic hours. For after-hours emergencies (sudden vision loss, curtain over vision, retinal detachment symptoms), we provide emergency contact through the emergency contact page — and for true out-of-hours emergencies, direct transport to the nearest tertiary centre with a vitreoretinal unit is always the right decision; do not wait for morning.
Sentra Clinic is located in Malad East, easily accessible from Malad West (10 min), Goregaon (15 min), Kandivali (15 min), Borivali (20 min) and Andheri (25 min) — all without highway traffic. On-site parking available.
Sentra Clinic
Malad East, Mumbai — 400097
📞 93729 47075
📞 022 4605 7489
💬 WhatsApp
[TEAM: Add exact address, landmark, and clinic timings here]

Receive expert guidance from our experienced spine specialists. Whether it’s neck pain, back pain, spine disorders, or rehabilitation care, our dedicated medical team is here to provide compassionate treatment and timely assistance.